Asthma is defined as chronic disease of the airways that
makes breathing very difficult. There is inflammation of the air passages that
result in temporary narrowing of the airways that carry oxygen to the lungs. It
causes recurring periods of wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and
coughing. In normal situation the coughing occurs at night or early in the
morning. It attack and affects people of all ages but it starts during the
childhood stages. The example in United States more than 25million people are
known as having asthma and 7 million of these are children.
The Symptoms of Asthma
- · Coughing especially at night
- · Shortness of breath
- · Chest tightness, pain or pressure
- · Wheezing
- · Feeling tired. Easily upset or moody
- · Decreases or changes in lung function as measured on a peak flow meter
- · Trouble in sleeping
- · Feeling very tired or weak when exercising
Not every person with asthma has the same symptoms in the
same way. It means you may not have all these symptoms or you may have
different symptoms at different times. Some people with asthma may go for
extended periods without having any symptoms interrupted by periodic worsened
of their symptoms called asthma attacks. People will differ and others might
have asthma symptoms every day and others may only have asthma during exercise
or with viral infections like colds.
Causes of Asthma
Substances that cause
allergies-mites, pollens, molds pet dander and cockroach droppings.
Irritants in the air-this
include smoke from cigarettes,wood fires, or charcoal grills, and strong fumes
like households sprays,paint,gasoline,perfumes and scented soaps and people
are not allergic to these particles but they can aggravated inflame sensitive
airways.
Respiratory
infections- here we talked about colds, flu, sores throats and sinus
infections
Exercise-these
activities they will make you to breathe very hard especially in colds air and
in continuation.
Weather- dry
wind, cold air or sudden changes in weather can sometimes bring asthma episode.
Expressing strong
emotions-like anger ear or excitement and this will caused by experiencing
strong emotions your breathing will changes.
Medications-some
medications like aspirin can be related to episodes in adults hi are sensitive
to aspirin. Irritants in the environment can also bring on asthma episode the
example is paint perfumes, smog aerosol sprays and perfumes.
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